Find the right running shoe
The first step in starting your outdoor winter training is finding the right shoe! When you are running in the winter, look for these features: waterproof fabric which protects you against snow and rain, good traction on the soles of your shoes to prevent slipping, and minimal mesh or ventilation holes to protect you against wind.
Looking to go trail running or running on snow covered surfaces? Crampons are a great way to get more traction while running. They are not ideal however for running in the city or on the street because they can easily be damaged by asphalt and other pavements.
Layer your clothing
The key to staying comfortable outdoors in the winter is to prevent sweating. The best way to do that is by layering clothing in a variety of different materials. Even though it may be a bit cold when you first start running, after the first kilometre or so you’ll have already forgotten about the winter winds!
- First layer: Moisture evacuation. The first layer is the one that will keep you dry. You'll find comfort with merino wool, an ultra-light and breathable natural fiber that wicks away moisture, keeps your body warm and is odor resistant. You can also go for breathable synthetic fabrics (polypropylene, for example) found in Dri-FIT technology, Thinsulate or Thermax technologies.
- Second layer: Insulation. In very cold weather, adding a second layer will help keep you warm. Opt for a thicker, insulating fabric like polyester or technical fabrics like Thermax and Polartec for the exceptional warmth they offer.
- Third layer: Windbreaker. It’s very important to have protection from the wind when running because it cools down the body. When you remove your layers, start with the insulating piece of clothing first. Pick out a good coat and a pair of windbreaker pants to help you face the cold weather.
Protect your extremities
Did you know that a large amount of your body heat is lost through your extremities? Nearly 30% of body heat can be lost through your feet and hands and almost 40% from your head! Be sure to cover your ears as well and opt for full-face coverage when running in colder weather. By covering your mouth, you will heat up the air you breathe while protecting your skin at the same time. This is especially useful when starting out.
When picking the right pair of socks, avoid cotton during your winter runs since they can become damp with sweat. Socks made of merino wool or merino wool blends are ideal because they keep you warm, and they’re odour resistant, and specially designed to keep perspiration away from the foot.